Why Is Prague Called The City Of A Hundred Spires?
So you’re thinking of visiting Prague and intrigued by why Prague is the City of Hundred Spires? Well, Prague’s nickname – ‘City of a hundred Spires’ is a nod to the city’s skyline, brimming with historical spires. Having recently visited Prague, I can definitely say you will find plenty of spires across its skylines, but the city is so much more than a city of a hundred spires with countless things to do from exploring the cobbled street of theOld Town, to taking a boat ride on the Vltava river, wandering through Letná Park, dining at traditional pubs and so much more.
So why is Prague referred to as the City of a Hundred Spires?
Prague earned the nickname “City of a Hundred Spires” in the early 19th century when mathematician and philosopher Bernard Bolzano counted the city’s spires, estimating that there were about 100. This name has since stuck, capturing the essence of Prague’s skyline, though today the number of spires is actually much higher, closer to 500 it is estimated.
My favourite memory of Prague is wandering through the cobblestone streets, and narrow alleys with bright pastel coloured houses, looking up to see the bold gothic towers against the sky. The gothic towers with their spires aren’t just architectural wonders, they’re symbols of Prague’s enduring charm in Europe and its cultural tapestry.
So if you’re looking to explore Gothic Castles, get lost in the Old Town’s alleys or wander Charles Bridge (my personal favourite!), Prague offers a blend of history, art and intrigue that’s hard to find elsewhere!
Best time to visit Prague – City of a hundred spires
Spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) are ideal times for visiting Prague. These months offer mild weather, fewer crowds, and the warm hues of autumn. Summers are gorgeous but can be crowded with tourists. Winter has its charm with festive markets and snow-dusted streets, however it can be quite cold. So, for the perfect balance of pleasant weather and a relaxed atmosphere, aim for those sweet spots in spring and fall. Plus, you’ll be getting those Insta-worthy shots without tourists in sight!
How to get around Prague
The city’s public transport system is top-notch, offering well connected trams, buses, and the metro to whisk you around almost anywhere! A short-term ticket, valid for 30 minutes, costs just 30 CZK (around $1.30), or you can grab a 90-minute ticket for 40 CZK (roughly $1.75). If you’re planning to explore a lot, a 24-hour pass for 120 CZK (about $5) is a must. Taxis from the airport to the city center can be a bit pricier, typically ranging from 600 to 800 CZK ($25 to $35).
Prague public transport tickets
For buying public transport tickets in Prague, there are a few easy options. You can grab them from ticket machines locaher areted at most metro stations and some tram stops. These machines are user-friendly and do have instructions in multiple languages. If you prefer to use your phone rather than paper tickets (like me) then I reccomend downloading the DPP (Prague Public Transport Company) called ‘Lítačka’. It’s super convenient; you can buy and store your tickets right on your phone. I can’t tell you how much I preferred this over fumbling for coins and trying to find a machine! Plus, the app also provides real-time updates on public transport schedules. I found this to be a total lifesaver when trying to plan the day exploring the city.
Things to do on Prague: City of a Hundred Spires
Having made 2 trips to Prague in the last few years, both for a few days overlapping a weekend, I have always had a packed itinerary maximizing sightseeing along with trying out Czech food! Below suggestion of things to do, is based on my own itineraries over my 2 visits.
Prague Castle: A Must-Visit Historical Gem
Perhaps the only thing Prague is more famous for than being the city of a hundred spires, is Prague’s castles known for their old Romanesque, grand Gothic and elegant Renaissance styles.
Prague castle breathtaking complex that you absolutely have to see. Known as one of the largest castle complexes in the world, its history dates back to the 9th century. The castle has been the seat of power for kings of Bohemia, Holy Roman emperors, and presidents of Czechoslovakia. The Gothic architecture of St. Vitus Cathedral, located within the castle, is awe-inspiring, and the panoramic views of Prague from the castle grounds are Instagram-worthy! The surrounding view of Prague Old Town is surreal, looking at the surrounding view you will soon see why is Prague City of Hundred Spires!
Location: Hradčany, 119 08 Prague 1
Cost: Around 10-15 US$ for a basic circuit tour
Opening hours: Generally 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM for the castle area, but historical buildings within the complex have different opening hours.
Karlštejn Castle: A Medieval Masterpiece
Karlštejn Castle requires a little trip out of the city, but completey worth if you want to check out a true majestic gothic castle. Founded in 1348 by Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor-elect and King of Bohemia, this castle was built to house royal treasures. These include, Charles’s collection of holy relics and the crown jewels of the Holy Roman Empire. The castle’s location on a hill surrounded by forests makes it look like it’s straight out of a storybook.
I would recommend covering this if you have a spare morning or afternoon to spare, given its location just outside of Prague, it takes just over 30 minutes to get here on the train.
Location: 267 18 Karlštejn
Czechia Cost: Around 12 US$ for a guided tour
Opening hours: Varies by season, typically 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM in summer, shorter hours in winter.
Prague Stare Mesto – aka Prague Old Town
Prague’s ‘Stare Mesto’ also known as the Old Town, is a treasure trove of historical gems that’s just waiting to be explored.
Astronomical Clock in Prague Old Town Square
First stop, Old Town Square, the heart of Prague, where you’ll find the world-famous Astronomical Clock. I have to say looking at it for the first time I was a little underwhelmed, but thats because its true marvel is something you may not realise by just looking at it. Not only is the oldest astronomical clock in the world that still operates but it its a clock which displays astronomical information such as the position of the sun and moon, and other celestial details. I also recommend arriving on the hour to witness the clock performs its famous ‘ Walk of the Apostles,” show.
To get the best view of the Astronomical clock and hourly show, get yourself to one of these spots.
- Stand in Old Town Square: The most common spot, right in front of the clock, if you are planning to get here for the show, I would recommend arriving a little earlier in the peak summer months to ensure you get an unobstructed view of the show, given the area can get busy! I was here in June and definitely struggling for a clear shot.
- Climb the Old Town Hall Tower: This provides an excellent aerial view of the clock and the surrounding square.
- Terasa U Prince: I personally did not make it to this place but was recommended it by a guide, located on the rooftop of the Hotel U Prince, this restaurant provides a fantastic close-up view of the Astronomical Clock and the entire square. It’s a great spot for both dining and enjoying the hourly show.
- Café U Tyna: This café is a bit off the square but still offers good views of the Astronomical Clock from its outdoor seating area. It’s but more of a quieter spot compared to the bustling restaurants directly on the square.
After the Astronomical clock, wander over to the breathtaking Church of Our Lady before Týn, a must if you like gothic architecture like me.This Church is a stunning masterpiece that dominates the skyline from afar.
Charles Bridge
No trip to Prague can be complete without a stroll across the iconic Charles Bridge for stunning views of the Vltava River and the city. Walking across this, you will be reminded why is Prague City of Hundred Spires!
I found the Bridge is extremely hard to capture during the day, without a lot of tourists so if you are looking for a clear shot, its best to go early morning for these. Nonetheless after many an attempt I managed to get a few halfway decent pictures of Charles Bridge from the side.
Dance building Prague
The Dance Building in Prague is famous for its uniquely stunning architecture and design that seems to defy gravity. This is the Dancing House, also known as “Fred and Ginger” after the famous dancers Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers. It is located on the Rašínovo nábřeží, a riverside street in Prague. This building stands out with its deconstructivist style that’s a stark contrast to the Baroque, Gothic, and Art Nouveau buildings that Prague is famous for.What makes the Dancing House so unique is its design? From afar it looks like a pair of dancers swaying to a tune. The glass tower called Ginger leans into the stone tower, Fred like a dancing body. Although the dancing house isn’t actually a place you can dance, you can visit the top floor restaurant for a breathtaking view of the city.
Prague Beer Spa
If you’re over castles in Prague and looking for something a little more unique and fun, consider visiting the famous Prague Beer Spa. Frankly, I am not the biggest fan of beer personally, but the Prague Beer Spa wellness spa experience is definitely intriguing. The spa prides itself on harness the rejuvenating properties of beer to create a wellness experience.
This spa experience also includes unlimited beer to drink, adding a fun twist to the traditional spa day.
The beer used in the spa itself is rich in vitamins and natural ingredients, which are said to have beneficial effects on the skin, and part of ancient czech tradition. So if you’re looking for a quirky and unique experience, this is definitely one to consider!
The basic package includes a private room for one hour, unlimited consumption of light and dark Krušovice tank beer, use of an original Prague beer bath and some homemade beer bread. You also get and private changing areas with showers. The price is around $56 per person and can be booked online in advance.
Hidden Gems in Prague – Including Local Recommendations
Sometimes the best thing about visiting a place a second time is getting to try all things you couldn’t the first time, and often these are those hidden gems off the main tourist track. My second trip to Prague, I was lucky to have a friend of mine who had recently moved back to Czechia, and was living in Prague. This meant getting a lot more local recommendations of what to see and do.
Visit Petrin Hill
This is a beautiful park and hill to check out. There is also the noteworthy memorial to the victims of Communism at the base of the hill, which is worth checking out.
The walk up the hill is not long about 20 – 30 mins. We were rewarded with beautiful views of cityscape with the its many spires from the summit. Great activity for a sunny day.
Once at the summit, its also worth checking out Petrin tower if you have time. The lookout tower stands 63.5 meters tall, and visitors can climb 299 steps to reach the top for panoramic views of Prague, although I personally didn’t do this.
Naplavka Farmers Market
One of the places my local friend took us to was the Naplavka farmers market. This literally translates to ‘on the embankment’ given its location on the banks of the Vltave rover. The market, is open on Saturdays, starting from 8pm till afternoon.
Its great places to pick up some local delicacies, even pottery and crafts. If you are looking for hot / street food, I recommend crosings the river at the bridge to the opposite side of the main Naplavka market as the opposite banks is more known for having street food stalls. Here you will find endless choice of food stalls serving everything from Polish food, to everything else. My favorite thing here was the Ukrainian food stall which served some excellent homemade dumpling soups!
Hot Chocolate at Choco Cafe
A must try if you have a sweet tooth. This is a chocolatier and chocolate cafe right by the Old Town in Prague. This honestly is one of the most extensive menus of hot chocolate imaginable, from varying degrees of cocoa from milk to dark, to chocolates with a tonne of different unique flavors to try. Least to say I went a little overboard with the ordering cake in addition as well, but 100% worth it!
The decor was cosy and welcoming when it was raining outside. A great place, where you can easily spend an hour or two. This place is extremely popular with both locals and tourists alike, so it may be worth booking in advance if you plan to go during peak hours.
Traditional Polish Food at Lokat
This was another recommendation by my local friend in Prague. Lokat is famous for its traditional Czech cuisine, fresh beer, and authentic, lively atmosphere. Given its popularity with locals, its definitely worth booking in advance if you can. Otherwise if could also be worth heading to one of the other branches of the pub, a little away from the more touristy area to ensure you get a table.
Lokál is renowned for serving classic Czech dishes prepared with high-quality ingredients. Some traditional Polish dishes to try at Lokal are marinated beef with creamy vegetable sauce), vepřo knedlo zelo (roast pork with dumplings and sauerkraut), and smažený sýr (fried cheese) – my personal favorite!
Prague: City of Hundred Spires – Travel Tips
Is Prague safe for visitors?
Absolutely! Prague is generally very safe for travelers. Just like any major city, it’s smart to be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas
Currency
Generally 1 USD = 23 Czech Koruna. While some places might accept Euros, you’ll get the best deals with local currency. Pro tip: Avoid changing money at the airport or train stations due to high exchange rates. Look for a local bank or ATM instead.
What are the best Public Transport options to get around Prague?
I found that Metro and trams are your best options to get around central parts of Prague. If you plan on going to the outskirts, these are well connected by buses where there are no metro options.
Metro
Lines and Coverage: Prague’s metro system consists of three lines: A (green), B (yellow), and C (red). These lines cover most of the city and intersect at key points, making transfers easy. When arriving from Prague Airport, take Bus 119 from the Airport, which connect to Nádraží Veleslavín station on Metro Line A, to go to the city center.
Operating Hours: The metro runs from around 5 AM to midnight, with trains arriving every 2-10 minutes depending on the time of day.
Tickets: Tickets can be purchased at metro stations, newsstands, or via SMS. They are valid for all forms of public transport. Options include short-term (30 minutes), medium-term (90 minutes), and long-term (24 hours or 72 hours) tickets
Trams
Routes: Prague’s extensive tram network covers areas not accessible by metro. Trams are especially useful for short trips within the city center.
Night Trams: Night trams operate between midnight and 5 AM.
Prague Accommodation & Where to Stay
I found both Booking.com and Airbnb perfect for finding places in central Prague. Affordable and plenty of options, especially in fringe seasons.
Old Town/Staré Město: If you’re all about being in the heart of the action, look no further than the Old Town. It’s perfect if you want to step out of the door and be immediately immersed in the city’s vibrant energy.
Žižkov: If you prefer a more authentic, local experience, I would highly recomend Žižkov. Just a short tram ride from the city center, Žižkov offers a more laid-back vibe. There are plenty of cool cafes, quirky bars, and a more local, less touristy feel.
Tipping Culture in Prague
Tipping isn’t mandatory but is definitely appreciated in Prague. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or tipping 10% is customary if you’re happy with the service
Final Thoughts on Prague: City of a Hundred Spires
So now you know why is Prague the City of a Hundred Spires. Whether or not you are visiting to see the hundred spires, you will be guaranteed a amazing and memorable time. Each corner of Prague offers a new surprise, from the awe-inspiring views atop Petřín Hill to the charm of the Old Town Square. I hope you enjoy your time in Prague as much as I did!
Are you heading to eastern Europe? Check out my blog post on Romania and the Dracula Castle here >>
